The Combination of Entomopathogenic Fungus of Beauveria bassiana (Balls) Vuill. with the Insect Growth Regulator (IGR) of Lufenuron Against Reproductive of Bactrocera carambolae Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2016.006.01.07Abstract
The study aimed to determine the reproductive ability of fruit flies B. carambolae treated with B. bassiana and Lufenuron. This study is conducted at the Laboratory of Pest. Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Brawijaya, Malang. This study used a completely randomized design with nine treatment and three replications. The study was trying to evaluate the effect of B. bassiana and Lufenuron on the reproduction capacity of B. carambolae. Results showed that adults of B. carambolae to applied combination of B. bassiana and Lufenuron immediately after coming out of the pupae until day eighth have the average number of eggs laid is 7.69%, a decrease of fecundity 92.40%, egg fertility by 61.38% and 95.24% decrease of reproduction. Adults of B. carambolae applied of B. bassiana and Lufenuron on day eighth until day sixteenth (for 8 days), show a decrease in the number of eggs laid by 13.63%, the decrease of fecundity 88.50%, egg fertility by 50.16% and decrease of reproduction by 93.12%.
Keywords: Bactrocera carambolae, Beauveria bassiana, Lufenuron.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 The Journal of Experimental Life Science
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
